What is Infertility? | Hamada Hospital, Ochanomizu
What is Infertility? Causes, Tests & Treatment
Infertility is generally defined as the inability to conceive after one year of regular, unprotected intercourse. It affects about 1 in 10 couples and is not uncommon. Causes can be attributed to female factors, male factors, or a combination of both. At Hamada Hospital, our board-certified reproductive medicine specialists provide comprehensive, compassionate support from initial testing to advanced infertility treatments, helping you understand your situation and navigate your path to pregnancy.
Common Causes of Infertility
- Female Factors: Issues with ovulation (e.g., PCOS), fallopian tube blockages, uterine conditions (e.g., fibroids, endometriosis), or immunological factors (e.g., anti-sperm antibodies).
- Male Factors: Problems with sperm production (low count, poor motility), sperm delivery (blockages), or sexual function (e.g., erectile dysfunction). Male factors contribute to about half of all infertility cases.
Infertility Testing & Treatment Steps
- Step 1: Diagnostic Testing: We begin with basic screening tests for both partners to identify potential causes. This includes hormone tests, ultrasound exams, and fallopian tube evaluation for women, and a semen analysis for men.
- Step 2: Step-Up Treatment: Based on test results, age, and your preferences, we create a personalized treatment plan, typically starting with less invasive options.
- Treatment Options: We offer a range of treatments from timed intercourse and artificial insemination (AIH) to advanced reproductive technologies like in vitro fertilization (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI).
- Insurance Coverage: Since April 2022, many basic infertility treatments like AIH and IVF are covered by Japanese public health insurance, significantly reducing the financial burden.
English support is available. Book an appointment →
Hamada Hospital, Obatakai Medical Foundation
2-5 Kanda-Surugadai, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-0062 (2-min walk from Ochanomizu Station)
Tel: 03-5280-1166 | Online booking available